The Centre for Information Technology and Development (CITAD) has condemned a recent directive issued by the National Broadcasting Commission (NBC), describing it as a threat to press freedom and democratic engagement in Nigeria.
CITAD’s Executive Director, Y.Z Ya’u, made the position known in a statement on Sunday, warning that the directive could further shrink civic space and undermine freedom of expression.
According to the organisation, the directive, though presented as a regulatory measure, raises serious concerns about its implications for digital rights, media independence and democratic accountability.
“At a time when Nigeria is navigating complex socio-political challenges, the media remains one of the few platforms through which citizens can interrogate power, demand accountability and participate meaningfully in governance,” the statement said.
CITAD expressed concern that the directive contains vague and subjective provisions that could be used to suppress critical voices in the media.
The group noted that attempts to restrict how broadcasters engage guests, analyse issues or frame public discourse could create an atmosphere of fear and self-censorship within the media industry.
“NBC’s list of concerns is not accompanied by a clear explanation. These concepts are left vague, with no room for shared understanding. Such issues should be defined through a multi-stakeholder process, not unilaterally by a regulatory body,” the statement added.
The organisation further criticised the lack of consultation in issuing the directive, saying it contradicts democratic norms and principles.
“It is through inclusive engagement with stakeholders that clarity can be achieved on what constitutes offences and how such rules should be applied transparently,” CITAD said.
The group warned that beyond traditional broadcasting, the directive signals a growing trend of control over information flow in the country, which could also affect digital platforms and limit citizens’ participation in public discourse.
According to CITAD, such actions could undermine journalists, activists, youths and marginalised groups who depend on media platforms to amplify their voices.
The organisation stressed that democratic societies thrive on diverse opinions, open debate and the free exchange of ideas, adding that suppressing critical engagement would weaken public trust in institutions.
CITAD, therefore, called on the Federal Government to withdraw the directive and initiate a broad-based dialogue with media stakeholders, civil society groups and digital rights organisations.
“NBC cannot unilaterally decide what should be aired. As a regulator, it has a responsibility to consult widely and reflect the views of Nigerians in its decisions,” it stated.
The group also urged regulatory agencies to align their actions with constitutional provisions and international human rights standards, particularly in protecting freedom of expression.
It warned that as the country approaches another electoral cycle, any attempt to restrict media freedom could affect the credibility of the democratic process.
CITAD reaffirmed its commitment to promoting digital rights, protecting civic space and supporting a free and independent media in Nigeria.
